Upper Saru River, Chiroro River, Hidaka Town
Article

01601 / ひだかちょう

Hokkaido 沙流郡

Hidaka Town

The Saru's source and mouth lie in town.

Upper Saru River, Chiroro River

Photo by Highten31 (CC BY-SA 3.0)

01 / Enclave town

With Biratori between, it is an "enclave"with offices about 65 km apart.

Enclave town in Hidaka Town
Photo by Bakkai (CC BY-SA 3.0)

The town says Hidaka Town, Hokkaido, stretches from the source of the Saru River downstream, an "enclave" with Biratori Town between. Its main office and branch office are about 65 km, roughly an hour by car, apart. Hidaka and Monbetsu merged in March 2006.

  • About 65 km, 1 hour by car
  • 992.07 km² in total
  • Merged March 2006

02 / Town flower and tree

The town calls the oak forest on the Monbetsucoastal terrace a Specific Plant Community.

The town says its tree, the daimyo oak, is common in Monbetsu, and the oak forest on the Monbetsu coastal terrace slope is designated a Specific Plant Community by the Ministry of the Environment. The town flower, the primrose Sakurasou, is also common there and listed as endangered.

  • Specific Plant Community
  • Town tree: daimyo oak
  • Town flower: primrose

03 / Geology

Hidaka Town sits on geology of manycolors tangled together.

Geology in Hidaka Town
Photo by Yasu (CC BY-SA 3.0)

The Hidaka Mountains Museum's exhibit guide explains that the town's geological map is painted in many tangled colors. Cretaceous ammonite and coral fossils have been found, and pillow lava can be seen. In 2004 the Geological Society of Japan honored the museum's operation.

  • Cretaceous fossils
  • Pillow lava
  • Honored in 2004

Hidaka Town from the sky

Now and 1974–78. Tap a photo to zoom in.

Wide (about 6 km across)

Close (about 1.5 km across)

Now (shot September 2019)Shot 1974–78

Source: Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) GSI Tiles(全国最新写真(シームレス)/国土画像情報(第一期:1974〜1978年撮影))

Open in GSI Maps (now)Open in GSI Maps (1974–78)

Living here

About 1 m of snow in the hills, little by the sea.

  • about 10,000 people
  • Rural district town

According to the town, the northern Hidaka area has an inland climate with around 1 m of winter snow, while the southern Monbetsu area faces the Pacific, with little snow and milder weather. The Saru, Monbetsu and Atsubetsu rivers flow into the Pacific.

People living here
11,279people
2010

−8.9% since 2015

13,615 → 11,279

Area
992.07km²

232.56km² of it habitable

2024

Households
5,552households

2.0 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
—
Healthcare
1 hospital / 6 clinics

6.2 per 10,000 people

2023

Area992.07km²Habitable land232.56km² / 23%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103

Population from 2010 onward (municipal boundary changed).2006-03-01 に新設合併(門別町)。2010年調査から市域が変わっている。

Children waiting for childcare
—4 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

Shape

Borders 8 municipalities.

Hidaka Town in Japan42.480°N 142.074°E
TokyoOsakaHidaka Town
Territory of Hidaka Town
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (Administrative Area Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari.Lakes: National Land Numerical Information (Lake Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari. Prepared with the approval of the Director-General of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan, using its Digital Map 25000 (Spatial Data Framework) and Digital Map 25000 (Place Names and Public Facilities). (承認番号 平27情使、第585号)

North to south

65.4km

Travel times per leg are not published by the municipality, so they are not shown.

Hidaka Town isthis kind of town.

  1. 01Hidaka Town, Hokkaido, is described by the town as formed from the Saru River's source downstream; the Ministry of Land lists the Chiroro Gorge in the Saru's upper reach. An enclave with Biratori between, it formed by merger in March 2006
  2. 02The oak forest on the Monbetsu coastal terrace slope is a Specific Plant Community, the town says; the town flower is the primrose and the tree is the daimyo oak. The Hidaka Mountains Museum shows the town's complex geology and was honored in 2004
  3. 03Hidaka Mountains-Erimo-Tokachi National Park was designated on June 25, 2024. The gateway is the Hidaka Town Office in Monbetsu Honmachi

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.