Aioi Peron Matsuri July09 001.jpg
Article

28208 / あいおいし

Hyogo Prefecture

Aioi City

Boats rowed by 32 people cross the bay each May.

Peron boat racing

Photo by Corpse Reviver (CC BY-SA 3.0)

01 / Festival

A boat race brought from Nagasakihas run for a century.

Aioi Peron Matsuri July09 004.jpg
Photo by Corpse Reviver (CC BY-SA 3.0)

In 1922 workers from Nagasaki at the Harima shipyard brought peron boat racing here. Before the war it was held on 27 May, Navy Memorial Day; now it falls on the last Sunday of May. Each boat is 13 metres long and 1.58 metres wide and carries 32 people. Twelve boats are in use.

  • Brought from Nagasaki in 1922
  • 13-metre boats, 32 crew
  • Twelve boats in service

02 / Sea

Oysters are seeded in the bayand fattened in the Harima Sea.

Aioi bay Kaikin ruins.jpg
Photo by Bakkai (CC BY 3.0)

The city says oyster farming here began as early as the Edo period. Spat are set in the calm water of Aioi Bay and grown out in the Harima Sea. The harvest runs from October to about March, and much of it goes to the Osaka–Kobe markets.

  • Farmed since the Edo period
  • Seeded in Aioi Bay
  • Harvest October to March

03 / Children

The city declared school luncheswould be free.

On 1 April 2011 Aioi declared itself a "child-rearing support city". Its package of settlement and childcare measures, called the eleven keys, includes free school lunches and a grant for newly married households. It is the city's answer to a shrinking population.

  • Declaration made in 2011
  • A package called the eleven keys
  • School lunches are free

Living here

50 minutes to Osaka, 10 to Himeji, by Shinkansen.

  • about 30,000 people
  • 60 min to a city centre
  • Shinkansen stops here

The Sanyo Shinkansen stops at Aioi Station. The city also lists 70 minutes to Kyoto and 20 to Okayama by Shinkansen, and 20 minutes to Himeji on the local line. The town centre sits at the head of Aioi Bay.

People living here
28,355people
19952020

−5.9% since 2015

36,103 → 28,355

Area
90.4km²

22.48km² of it habitable

2024

Households
11,806households

2.4 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
46,516yen

National average 60,630 yen

2023

Healthcare
4 hospitals / 20 clinics

8.5 per 10,000 people

2023

Area90.4km²Habitable land22.48km² / 25%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103
Children waiting for childcare
—6 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

ACCESS

Where you can go from here.

Aioi City in Japan34.804°N 134.468°E
TokyoAioi City
Aioi Station
相生駅2021
  • to OsakaShinkansen50min
  • to KobeShinkansen35min
  • to HimejiShinkansen10min

Travel times follow 市公式「相生市へのアクセス」が掲載している値 (checked 2026-09-23). They vary by time of day.

Shape

Borders 3 municipalities.

Territory of Aioi City
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (N03)

North to south

19.4km

たつの市, 上郡町, 赤穂市

Aioi City isthis kind of town.

  1. 01Peron boat racing, brought from Nagasaki in 1922 and rowed by 32
  2. 02Oysters seeded in Aioi Bay and grown in the Harima Sea since Edo times
  3. 03A Shinkansen stop that declared free school lunches for its children

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.