01 / Awaji puppet theatre
Once more than forty troupes.Now a single one.

Awaji ningyo joruri (淡路人形浄瑠璃) is said to have begun in the late Muromachi period, when a puppeteer named Hyakudayu, who served Nishinomiya Shrine, came to the village of Sanjo and taught the handling of puppets. Under the protection of the Hachisuka lords of Tokushima, the island held more than forty troupes in the early eighteenth century. Only Awaji Ningyoza is still working.
- Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property, 4 May 1976
- More than forty troupes in the early eighteenth century
- Only Awaji Ningyoza still performs

