Green pigeon, Terugasaki Coast, Oiso Town
Article

14341 / おおいそまち

Kanagawa Prefecture 中郡

Oiso Town

Birds come to rocks to drink seawater.

Green pigeon, Terugasaki Coast

Photo by 伊豆諸島 (CC BY-SA 4.0)

01 / Historic site

Cave tombs spread over four tiers.The shapes simplify over time.

Historic site in Oiso Town
Photo by 小池 隆 (CC BY 3.0)

For the Yokokuji-yato cave tombs, a Kanagawa Prefecture historic site, the Agency for Cultural Affairs database records 27 hollows spread over four tiers of hillside. Their shapes can be seen to grow simpler with the period they were built. A town survey (1990–93) confirmed 64 groups with 477 tombs in Oiso.

  • 27 hollows per the Agency for Cultural Affairs
  • Prefectural historic site (1966)
  • 64 groups, 477 tombs in town

02 / Fire festival

Packed with New Year decorations,wrapped in straw, stood on the beach.

Fire festival in Oiso Town
Photo by Kinstone (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Oiso Saigicho is a fire festival of the Little New Year. The saito on Kitahama Beach are built by nine districts of the lower town: New Year decorations packed around a central bamboo, then wrapped in straw. It is a nationally designated Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property, designated in 1997.

  • Nine districts build the saito
  • National Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property
  • Designated 15 December 1997

03 / Shinto rite

Six shrines of old Sagami gather.“Until next year” settles it.

Shinto rite in Oiso Town
Photo by ChiefHira (CC BY-SA 3.0)

The Konomachi festival is held on 5 May, the Boys’ Festival, at Mt. Kamisoroi and Oyaba. In the Zamondo rite, priests of the First and Second Shrines contest the higher seat; after three rounds the Third Shrine steps in with “until next year.” Rokusho Shrine is the provincial combined shrine of old Sagami.

  • Prefectural Intangible Folk Cultural Property
  • Six shrines of old Sagami Province
  • Zamondo repeated three times

Oiso Town from the sky

Now and 1974–78. Tap a photo to zoom in.

Wide (about 6 km across)

Close (about 1.5 km across)

Now (shot November 2021)Shot 1974–78

Source: Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) GSI Tiles(全国最新写真(シームレス)/国土画像情報(第一期:1974〜1978年撮影))

Open in GSI Maps (now)Open in GSI Maps (1974–78)

Living here

60 minutes to Tokyo, with no change.

  • about 30,000 people
  • 60 min to a city centre
  • Rural district town

The JR Tokaido Line local runs from Tokyo Station to Oiso Station in 60 minutes, with no change. From Shinjuku, the Shonan-Shinjuku Line rapid takes 66 minutes.

People living here
31,634people
19952020

+0.3% since 2015

32,285 → 31,634

Area
17.18km²

11.92km² of it habitable

2024

Households
12,706households

2.5 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
61,077yen

National average 60,630 yen

2023

Healthcare
1 hospital / 20 clinics

6.6 per 10,000 people

2023

Area17.18km²Habitable land11.92km² / 69%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103
Children waiting for childcare
—3 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

ACCESS

Where you can go from here.

Oiso Town in Japan35.307°N 139.311°E
OsakaOiso Town
Oiso Station
大磯駅2022
  • to TokyoJR Tōkaidō Main Line60min
  • to ShinagawaJR Tōkaidō Main Line52min
  • to ShinjukuJR Shonan-Shinjuku Line66min
  • to ShibuyaJR Shonan-Shinjuku Line61min

Travel times follow JR東日本 大磯駅の時刻表(2026年10月版)と、各列車の停車駅一覧ページ (checked 2026-10-21). They vary by time of day.

Shape

Borders 2 municipalities.

Territory of Oiso Town
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (Administrative Area Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari.Lakes: National Land Numerical Information (Lake Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari. Prepared with the approval of the Director-General of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan, using its Digital Map 25000 (Spatial Data Framework) and Digital Map 25000 (Place Names and Public Facilities). (承認番号 平27情使、第585号)

North to south

4.1km

Oiso Town isthis kind of town.

  1. 01From early May to around October, green pigeons come to the Terugasaki rocks to drink seawater
  2. 02The Yokokuji-yato cave tombs, a prefectural historic site, spread over the hillside in four tiers (27 hollows per the Agency for Cultural Affairs)
  3. 03Two festivals, one national and one prefectural, are cultural properties

See the town as it is now.

Source: Wikidata (P2002, P2003, P2013, P2397)

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.

From this town's themes