Mishakaike, an irrigation pond, Chino City
Article

20214 / ちのし

Nagano Prefecture

Chino City

A fishless acidic pond becomes a mirror.

Mishakaike, an irrigation pond

Photo by Takayuki Suzuki (CC BY-SA 2.0)

01 / Jomon

The excavator was a teacherat a local elementary school.

Jomon in Chino City
Photo by Saigen Jiro (CC0)

The Togariishi Site became a Special Historic Site in 1952, one of 64 in Japan as of November 1, 2024. Miyasaka Eiichi, who excavated it, had not studied archaeology at university. At the Yosukeone area he dug until 1949 and found a settlement of 28 pit dwellings.

  • 1 of 64 Special Historic Sites (Nov. 2024)
  • Yosukeone: 28 pit dwellings
  • Excavated by a school teacher

02 / Kurikoshi weirs

The intake is built to leak,leaving water for downstream.

Kurikoshi weirs in Chino City
Photo by Indiana jo (CC BY-SA 4.0)

On the proposal of Sakamoto Yosen, the Takinoyu Weir opened in 1785, and by 1800 fifteen weirs had brought about 300 ha into paddy. The kurikoshi system sends surplus water from northern rivers in turn to the dry south. The intake on the Takinoyu River still keeps almost the same structure as when it was dug.

  • 15 weirs in 15 years, about 300 ha
  • 2016: World Heritage Irrigation Structure
  • Intake type: shibatatae

03 / Jinchokan

The Jinchokan's grounds hold a tomb,a grove and an archive of documents.

Jinchokan in Chino City
Photo by Saigen Jiro (CC0)

The Moriya family served as the Jinchokan, a priest of the upper Suwa Shrine, from the Middle Ages. Part of the grounds became a city historic site in 2021, including a burial mound, a grove and a prayer hall. The archive keeps 1,618 Moriya documents, with 155 prefectural treasures and 50 city designations.

  • Part of grounds: city historic site (2021)
  • 1,618 Moriya documents
  • 155 prefectural, 50 city designations

Chino City from the sky

Now and 1974–78. Tap a photo to zoom in.

Wide (about 6 km across)

Close (about 1.5 km across)

Now (shot 2004)Shot 1974–78

Source: Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) GSI Tiles(全国最新写真(シームレス)/国土画像情報(第一期:1974〜1978年撮影))

Open in GSI Maps (now)Open in GSI Maps (1974–78)

Living here

From Shinjuku, 121 minutes by express to Chino.

  • about 60,000 people

The Limited Express Azusa of the Chuo Main Line stops at Chino Station, and the fastest daily train takes 121 minutes from Shinjuku with no change. The city gives the way to City Hall as about an 8-minute walk from the east exit of Chino Station. The city has two stations, Chino and Aoyagi.

People living here
56,400people
19952020

+0.9% since 2015

52,807 → 56,400

Area
266.59km²

72.13km² of it habitable

2024

Households
23,848households

2.4 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
47,522yen

National average 60,630 yen

2023

Healthcare
1 hospital / 40 clinics

7.3 per 10,000 people

2023

Area266.59km²Habitable land72.13km² / 27%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103
Children waiting for childcare
—17 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

ACCESS

Where you can go from here.

Chino City in Japan35.995°N 138.159°E
OsakaChino City
Chino Station
茅野駅2021
  • to ShinjukuJR limited express121min

Travel times follow JR東日本『駅の時刻表』新宿駅 中央本線 下り(平日 tt0866/0866050・土曜休日 0866051、2026年10月のダイヤ。URL階層 2610)の特急(あずさ・かいじ・富士回遊)の各列車ページ(停車駅一覧)を2026-10-21に全部読み、新宿発と茅野着を突き合わせた(都市→町の向き) (checked 2026-10-21). They vary by time of day.

Shape

Borders 10 municipalities.

Territory of Chino City
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (Administrative Area Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari.Lakes: National Land Numerical Information (Lake Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari. Prepared with the approval of the Director-General of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan, using its Digital Map 25000 (Spatial Data Framework) and Digital Map 25000 (Place Names and Public Facilities). (承認番号 平27情使、第585号)

Chino City isthis kind of town.

  1. 01Mishakaike Pond is an irrigation reservoir made in 1933; the city says its water, from a cold mineral spring, is so acidic that fish cannot live there, and the surface mirrors the seasons around it
  2. 02The Togariishi Site, a Special Historic Site, was excavated by an elementary school teacher, Miyasaka Eiichi, and the city also holds two National Treasure clay figures, the Jomon Venus and the Mask Goddess
  3. 03The Takinoyu and Okawara weirs of Sakamoto Yosen's kurikoshi system were registered as World Heritage Irrigation Structures in 2016, and the Moriya family's grounds house 1,618 documents

See the town as it is now.

Source: Wikidata (P2002, P2003, P2013, P2397)

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.