蔀屋北遺跡出土 馬埋納土坑.JPG
Article

27229 / しじょうなわてし

Osaka Prefecture

Shijonawate City

A 5th-century horse, cut out in its pit.

Shitomiyakita Site, buried horse

Photo by Saigen Jiro (Public domain)

01 / Castle site

Stone walls were used extensivelyacross the whole mountaintop castle.

Iimoriyama13.jpg
Photo by ブレイズマン (Public domain)

A mountain castle site spanning Daito and Shijonawate, built on Mount Iimori at 314 m above sea level. It measures about 400 m east to west and 700 m north to south, and the Agency for Cultural Affairs says its scale is among the foremost in western Japan. Miyoshi Nagayoshi made it his home castle in the Sengoku period, and it became a National Historic Site on 11 October 2021.

  • National Historic Site, 11 Oct 2021
  • 314 m above sea level
  • About 700 m north-south, 400 m east-west

02 / Kofun

A stone chamber found while rebuilding a shrinenow has a cover built through local enthusiasm.

Shinobugaoka Kofun, sekishitsu.jpg
Photo by Saigen Jiro (CC0)

A keyhole-shaped mound about 87 m long. The prefecture's explanation says it is a 4th-century tomb with a pit-style stone chamber in the rear mound. To preserve it, the chamber is normally viewed through the lattice of its protective cover. Designated a Prefectural Historic Site in 1972, the mound carries Shinobugaoka Shrine, a shrine listed in the Engishiki.

  • About 87 m long
  • Prefectural Historic Site, 31 Mar 1972
  • Viewed through the cover's lattice

03 / Architecture

The registry shelves still standin the storehouse of a former court branch.

Shijonawate City Museum of History and Folklore.jpg
Photo by Suikotei (CC BY 4.0)

Built in 1907 as a branch of the Hirakata District Court, with offices on the first floor and a document store on the second. It is a two-storey storehouse in the dozo-zukuri earthen-wall style, and its windows have iron doors and bars. Registry-book shelves and counter windows remain inside. It became a Registered Tangible Cultural Property on 15 May 2007 and is now the exhibition room of the city museum of history and folklore.

  • Built 1907
  • Registered 15 May 2007
  • Two-storey dozo-zukuri

Living here

24 minutes from Kitashinchi in Osaka by JR Regional Rapid.

  • about 60,000 people
  • 30 min to a city centre

To Shinobugaoka Station on the JR Gakkentoshi Line it is 24 minutes by Regional Rapid from Kitashinchi on the JR Tozai Line. For Osaka Station, change at Kyobashi. City Hall is about a 15-minute walk from the station. JR Shijonawate Station is in neighboring Daito.

People living here
55,177people
19952020

−1.6% since 2015

53,763 → 55,177

Area
18.69km²

11.35km² of it habitable

2024

Households
22,415households

2.5 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
55,206yen

National average 60,630 yen

2023

Healthcare
3 hospitals / 36 clinics

7.1 per 10,000 people

2023

Area18.69km²Habitable land11.35km² / 61%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103
Children waiting for childcare
—9 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

ACCESS

Where you can go from here.

Shijonawate City in Japan34.740°N 135.639°E
TokyoShijonawate City
Shinobugaoka Station
忍ケ丘駅2025
  • to OsakaJR Regional Rapid24min

Travel times follow JR西日本『JRおでかけネット』の区間時刻表(timetable.jr-odekake.net。2026-10-14〈水〉と 2026-10-17〈土〉の2日ぶんを、第2段で北新地→忍ケ丘の向きに数え直した)。学研都市線(片町線)・JR東西線・JR宝塚線・福知山線の上り(福知山〜尼崎〜新大阪・木津)line-timetable/2275 の全列車の表を、北新地『発』→忍ケ丘『着』で同じ列車番号の列ごとに数えた。第1段は忍ケ丘『発』→北新地『着』の向き(line-timetable/2274・2275・2234・2235)。 (checked 2026-10-14). They vary by time of day.

Shape

Borders 4 municipalities across 1 prefectures.

Territory of Shijonawate City
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (N03)

North to south

5.3km

Osaka Prefecture
寝屋川市, 大東市, 交野市
Nara Prefecture
生駒市

Shijonawate City isthis kind of town.

  1. 01Shitomiyakita Site is a large settlement of the middle and late Kofun period, which the prefecture records as the settlement of horse keepers. A horse skeleton from a 5th-century pit was cut out together with the pit and is displayed at the Osaka Prefectural Chikatsu Asuka Museum (Kanan). The horse gear and the attached buried-horse skeleton were designated a Prefectural Tangible Cultural Property in 2012
  2. 02Iimori Castle Ruins, a National Historic Site on the border with Daito, is a mountain castle that Miyoshi Nagayoshi made his home castle. Shinobugaoka Kofun is a keyhole-shaped mound about 87 m long, and its pit-style stone chamber has a protective cover
  3. 03The museum's exhibition room is a storehouse built in 1907 as a former court branch. The museum also keeps on permanent display the Kirishitan tombstone of Tawara Reiman from the Senko-ji temple site, inscribed with the year Tensho 9. It is 24 minutes from Kitashinchi in Osaka by Regional Rapid

See the town as it is now.

Source: Wikidata (P2002, P2003, P2013, P2397)

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.