Nagewatashi, Hamura Intake Weir, Hamura City
Article

13227 / はむらし

Tokyo

Hamura City

When floods come, the weir is removed.

Nagewatashi, Hamura Intake Weir

Photo by もはやダメダメな某宣伝係長 from jawp (CC BY-SA 3.0)

01 / Weir keepers

A weir-keeper family's papers:226 items, city-designated.

Weir keepers in Hamura City
Photo by Qurren (CC BY-SA 4.0)

To keep the Tamagawa Aqueduct running, the shogunate posted mizubannin (weir keepers) at four places, including Hamura. At Hamura they patrolled and repaired the weir and sluice gates under the guidance of officials at the magistrate's office. The Sashida family served as keepers, and 226 of their documents are city-designated cultural properties, including papers on aqueduct management, river boats and the Ome Railway.

  • Keepers at 4 places
  • Sashida papers: 226 items
  • Office site: city-designated site

02 / Aso Shrine

The 601 founding is the shrine's account.The main hall dates from 1676.

Aso Shrine in Hamura City
Photo by Taisuke.Kasuya (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Aso Shrine, on a bluff above the Tama River, is said by the shrine's own records to have been founded in the 9th year of Empress Suiko (601). Its main hall was rebuilt in 1676 and is a Tokyo-designated tangible cultural property. The shii tree in the grounds is said to be 800 to 1,000 years old, and legend says Fujiwara no Hidesato planted it.

  • Founded 601, per the shrine
  • Main hall rebuilt 1676
  • Shii tree: Tokyo Natural Monument

03 / Shrine carpenter

One carpenter's namerecurs on the city's main halls.

Shrine carpenter Kobayashi Toma built the main halls of Matsumoto Shrine (1840), Inari Shrine (from 1846, over three years) and Gonokami Shrine (between 1849 and 1862), as shown by ridge tablets, design documents and proportion books. Gonokami's pillars carry carvings of the Heavenly Rock Cave and other scenes; Matsumoto's carving is plain.

  • Matsumoto Shrine, 1840
  • Inari Shrine, from 1846
  • Gonokami Shrine, 1849-62

Hamura City from the sky

Now and 1974–78. Tap a photo to zoom in.

Wide (about 6 km across)

Close (about 1.5 km across)

Now (shot June–November 2019)Shot 1974–78

Source: Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) GSI Tiles(全国最新写真(シームレス)/国土画像情報(第一期:1974〜1978年撮影))

Open in GSI Maps (now)Open in GSI Maps (1974–78)

Living here

46 minutes from Shinjuku, 62 from Tokyo.

  • about 50,000 people
  • 60 min to a city centre

From Hamura Station on the Ome Line it is 46 minutes to Shinjuku and 62 to Tokyo (fastest timetabled trains; the slower of weekdays and weekends/holidays). The city lies about 45 km west of central Tokyo, with the Tama River running along its west and south. City Hall is a 15-minute walk from the east exit of Hamura Station, and the community bus Hamuran runs from the station, Ozaku Station and other points.

People living here
54,326people
19952020

−2.7% since 2015

55,095 → 54,326

Area
9.9km²

9.83km² of it habitable

2024

Households
23,809households

2.3 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
57,645yen

National average 60,630 yen

2023

Healthcare
2 hospitals / 38 clinics

7.4 per 10,000 people

2023

Almost entirely flat.Almost all of it is habitable land (99.3%)
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103
Children waiting for childcare
—13 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

ACCESS

Where you can go from here.

Hamura City in Japan35.767°N 139.311°E
OsakaHamura City
Hamura Station
羽村駅2017
  • to TokyoJR Chuo Line (Rapid) and Ome Line62min
  • to ShinjukuJR Chuo Line (Rapid) and Ome Line46min

Travel times follow JR東日本の駅の時刻表(羽村駅 青梅線 下り〈青梅・奥多摩方面〉平日・土曜休日。列車ごとの列車ページで東京・新宿の発と羽村の着を数えた) (checked 2026-10-23). They vary by time of day.

Shape

Borders 4 municipalities.

Territory of Hamura City
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (Administrative Area Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari.

Hamura City isthis kind of town.

  1. 01Hamura Intake Weir, the start of the Tamagawa Aqueduct, holds back the river with steel girders, cedar logs and brushwood, and the weir is removed when the water rises
  2. 02The Sashida family's papers as weir keepers, and Aso Shrine's main hall and shii tree, are designated city and Tokyo cultural properties
  3. 03Shrine carpenter Kobayashi Toma's main halls stand across the city, and Gonokami Shrine's grounds hold a Tokyo-designated historic site, a spiral well

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.

From this town's themes