Founder's shrine, Ginzan, Niki Town
Article

01407 / にきちょう

Hokkaido 余市郡

Niki Town

He brought his home's god to Ginzan.

Founder's shrine, Ginzan

Photo by 禁樹なずな (CC BY-SA 4.0)

01 / Place name and station

In 1973 the place name Makunbetsu gave wayto Ginzan, after the station's name.

Place name and station in Niki Town
Photo by Mister0124 (CC BY-SA 4.0)

A reading by the town board of education says that in March 1973 the place name was changed from Makunbetsu to Ginzan, following the name of the Hakodate Main Line station in the same area. Ginzan Station opened in January 1905.

  • Place renamed March 1973
  • Ginzan Station opened January 1905
  • Old name: Makunbetsu

02 / Oe Shrine

The Hokkaido Shrine Agency records that Oe wasnamed from the surname of the Mori clan's ancestor.

The Hokkaido Shrine Agency records that in 1881 Mori Motonori, planning settlement, named the area Oe from the surname of the Mori clan's ancestor, Oe no Hiromoto. Its listed treasures include a town-designated old main hall from 1885 and 15 town-designated red pines.

  • Named Oe in 1881
  • Old main hall, town-designated (1885)
  • 15 town-designated red pines

03 / Mountain-line stations

Shikaribetsu Station opened with Niki Stationwhen the railway came through in December 1902.

Mountain-line stations in Niki Town
Photo by Mister0124 (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The town's chronology records that in December 1902 a railway opened between Shikaribetsu and Ranshima, and Niki and Shikaribetsu stations opened. In November 1986 all stations in the town on the Hakodate Main Line became unstaffed.

  • Niki and Shikaribetsu opened December 1902
  • Ginzan Station opened January 1905
  • All town stations unstaffed November 1986

Niki Town from the sky

Now and 1974–78. Tap a photo to zoom in.

Wide (about 6 km across)

Close (about 1.5 km across)

Now (shot May–June 2025)Shot 1974–78

Source: Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) GSI Tiles(全国最新写真(シームレス)/国土画像情報(第一期:1974〜1978年撮影))

Open in GSI Maps (now)Open in GSI Maps (1974–78)

Living here

Settlements from Tokushima and Yamaguchi became one town.

  • about 3,000 people
  • Rural district town

The town's chronology records settlers from Tokushima in 1879 and from Yamaguchi in 1881. Three villages, including Niki and Oe, merged in 1902, and Niki became a town in 1964. In 1974 it signed a sister-town pledge with Kawashima in Tokushima.

People living here
3,180people
19952020

−9.1% since 2015

4,293 → 3,180

Area
167.96km²

40.69km² of it habitable

2024

Households
1,332households

2.4 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
—
Healthcare
0 hospitals / 3 clinics

9.4 per 10,000 people

2023

Area167.96km²Habitable land40.69km² / 24%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103
Children waiting for childcare
—3 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

Shape

Borders 5 municipalities.

Niki Town in Japan43.152°N 140.766°E
TokyoOsakaNiki Town
Territory of Niki Town
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (Administrative Area Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari.Lakes: National Land Numerical Information (Lake Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari. Prepared with the approval of the Director-General of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan, using its Digital Map 25000 (Spatial Data Framework) and Digital Map 25000 (Place Names and Public Facilities). (承認番号 平27情使、第585号)

North to south

19.3km

Travel times per leg are not published by the municipality, so they are not shown.

Niki Town isthis kind of town.

  1. 01A shrine stands in Ginzan, and the Hokkaido Shrine Agency says the founder Yamakawa Takigoro invited the divided spirit of a shrine in his home province of Tajima in 1895. It also lists a town-designated monument among its treasures
  2. 02Ginzan was once called Makunbetsu and was renamed in 1973 after the station name on the Hakodate Main Line. The Shrine Agency says the name Oe comes from the Mori clan ancestor's surname
  3. 03Three Hakodate Main Line stations lie in the town: Niki, Shikaribetsu and Ginzan. The gateway is Niki Station, and the town's tree is the cherry. It belongs to Yoichi District

See the town as it is now.

Source: Wikidata (P2002, P2003, P2013, P2397)

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.