Wild Japanese Iris Colony of Saiku. May 11, 2023. A.jpg
Article

24442 / めいわちょう

Mie Prefecture 多気郡

Meiwa Town

Wild irises colonize a plain's wetland.

Wild Japanese Iris Colony, Saiku

Photo by さかおり (CC BY-SA 4.0)

01 / Historic site

A city of 100-plus buildings,laid out on a grid of streets.

Saiku Heian no Mori 1.jpg
Photo by Miyuki Meinaka (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The site of the palace and offices of the Saio, the imperial princess who served at Ise Jingu, it spans 2 km east-west and 700 m north-south (prefecture). Excavation found a grid layout from the late Nara period, and more than 500 people in all, mostly officials, worked here (town). Digs began in 1968, and three buildings have been reconstructed.

  • 2 km by 700 m
  • National Historic Site, 1979
  • 500+ people at work

02 / Archaeological site

In Unigo, said to have made pottery for Ise Jingu,over 500 pits for firing Haji ware.

The firing pits for Haji ware, an unglazed earthenware, are found at 20 sites in the town, 534 in all (town, as of 2016). Kitano site alone has 228, which the prefecture calls the most at any single site in Japan. They are close to isosceles triangles in plan and are thought to have been roofless, fired under a cover of straw and clay.

  • 534 pits at 20 sites (as of 2016)
  • 228 pits at Kitano site
  • Mizuike site is a National Historic Site

03 / Burial mounds

Thought to be the core of some 150 mounds, a square-front,square-rear type built as late as the early 7th century.

Sakamoto Kofun Group (Meiwa), gaikan-2.jpg
Photo by Saigen Jiro (CC0)

A prefectural historic site. The group once held about 150 mounds, counting the surroundings, but most were lost to land clearing and a few remain. The gilt-bronze hammer-headed sword from Mound 1 is a prefectural cultural property, and the view that it came from the central court is the leading one (prefecture).

  • Prefectural historic site
  • About 150 mounds originally
  • Sword: prefectural property

Living here

Only local trains stop at Saiku Station on the Kintetsu Yamada Line.

  • about 20,000 people
  • Rural district town

The town's stations are Saiku and Myojo on the Kintetsu Yamada Line. In the Saiku Station timetable (as of 14 March 2026), every train toward Ise-Nakagawa and toward Kashikojima is a local. The Saiku Wild Iris Colony is about 2.2 km, a 30-minute walk, from Saiku or Myojo Station (town).

People living here
22,445people
19952020

−0.6% since 2015

21,853 → 22,445

Area
41.06km²

37.87km² of it habitable

2024

Households
8,067households

2.8 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
39,388yen

National average 60,630 yen

2023

Healthcare
2 hospitals / 15 clinics

7.6 per 10,000 people

2023

Area41.06km²Habitable land37.87km² / 92%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103
Children waiting for childcare
—5 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

Shape

Borders 4 municipalities.

Meiwa Town in Japan34.548°N 136.624°E
TokyoMeiwa Town
Territory of Meiwa Town
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (N03)

North to south

10.8km

松阪市, 伊勢市, 玉城町, 多気町

Travel times per leg are not published by the municipality, so they are not shown.

Meiwa Town isthis kind of town.

  1. 01The Saiku Wild Iris Colony is a National Natural Monument. It is designated as "Hanashobu," but what grows there is the wild Nohanashobu, which locals call "dondo-bana" and which is the town's flower. The prefecture notes that most of its habitats are mountain mires and that it is rare on a plain like Saiku
  2. 02Saiku Palace Site, the site of the Saio's palace, is a National Historic Site, and its excavated finds are a National Important Cultural Property. Mizuike Pottery Site is a National Historic Site in Unigo, which supplied ritual pottery to Ise Jingu, and the Sakamoto Kofun Group is a prefectural historic site
  3. 03Sada-nishide's Tenno-san, whose roof is rebuilt every year from wheat straw and bamboo, is a town-designated intangible folk cultural property. Two stone road markers on the Ise Kaido were designated by the town in March 2026, and Narihira Pine in Oyodo is locally said to mark where verses from the Tales of Ise were exchanged

See the town as it is now.

Source: Wikidata (P2002, P2003, P2013, P2397)

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.