Nisshinkan Observatory remains, Aizuwakamatsu City
Article

07202 / あいづわかまつし

Fukushima Prefecture

Aizuwakamatsu City

Built at a clan school to study stars.

Nisshinkan Observatory remains

Photo by Mukasora (CC BY-SA 3.0)

01 / Ossuary pagodas

Small pagodas and containers holding part of the remainsnumber 14,824 at Hachiyoji Temple.

Ossuary pagodas in Aizuwakamatsu City
Photo by Qwert1234 (Public domain)

There is a belief of placing part of a person's remains in a small pagoda or container at a sacred site and praying for rebirth in paradise. Hachiyoji Temple is said to have been opened by the priest Kuya, and small wooden ossuary pagodas have long been offered at the Amida Hall in its grounds.

  • 14,798 small pagodas and 26 containers
  • National Important Tangible Folk Cultural Property
  • Said to have been opened by the priest Kuya

02 / Sazae-do

The ways up and down are entirely separate,in a six-sided, three-story hall with a double spiral slope.

Sazae-do in Aizuwakamatsu City
Photo by YedidyaPopper (CC BY 4.0)

This is a six-sided, three-story hall 16.5 meters high. Along its double spiral slope are enshrined the Saigoku Thirty-three Kannon statues, and the ways up and down are entirely separate one-way paths. The city records that it was devised by Ikudo, a monk of the former Shosoji Temple.

  • 16.5 meters high, six sides, three stories
  • Separate one-way paths up and down
  • National Important Cultural Property (designated June 27, 1995)

03 / Moor

A raised bog where peat rises in a dome at its centerlies about 1 km west of the north end of Lake Inawashiro's west shore.

Moor in Aizuwakamatsu City
Photo by Qwert1234 (CC BY-SA 3.0)

This is a raised bog at roughly 525 meters above sea level. Northern plants such as small cranberry grow here, and the city explains that some have grown here since the ice age about 20,000 years ago. Entry is usually restricted to protect the bog.

  • Roughly 525 meters above sea level
  • About 1 km west of the north end of Lake Inawashiro's west shore
  • National Natural Monument (designated March 24, 1928)

Aizuwakamatsu City from the sky

Now and 1974–78. Tap a photo to zoom in.

Wide (about 6 km across)

Close (about 1.5 km across)

Now (shot June 2018)Shot 1974–78

Source: Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (GSI) GSI Tiles(全国最新写真(シームレス)/国土画像情報(第一期:1974〜1978年撮影))

Open in GSI Maps (now)Open in GSI Maps (1974–78)

Living here

About 150 minutes from Tokyo, changing at Koriyama.

  • about 120,000 people

The city's overview estimates about 150 minutes from Tokyo to Aizu-Wakamatsu Station, by the Tohoku Shinkansen and the Banetsu West Line with a change at Koriyama Station. The city covers 382.99 km².

People living here
117,376people
2010

−5.4% since 2015

126,220 → 117,376

Area
382.97km²

146.19km² of it habitable

2024

Households
49,022households

2.4 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
41,428yen

National average 60,630 yen

2023

Healthcare
7 hospitals / 100 clinics

9.1 per 10,000 people

2023

Area382.97km²Habitable land146.19km² / 38%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103

Population from 2010 onward (municipal boundary changed).2004-11-01 に合併。2005年調査から市域が変わっている。2005-11-01 に編入合併(河東町)。2010年調査から市域が変わっている。

Children waiting for childcare
—20 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

Shape

Borders 9 municipalities.

Aizuwakamatsu City in Japan37.495°N 139.930°E
TokyoOsakaAizuwakamatsu City
Territory of Aizuwakamatsu City
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (Administrative Area Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari.Lakes: National Land Numerical Information (Lake Data), MLIT. Processed by Machigatari. Prepared with the approval of the Director-General of the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan, using its Digital Map 25000 (Spatial Data Framework) and Digital Map 25000 (Place Names and Public Facilities). (承認番号 平27情使、第585号)

North to south

28.9km

Travel times per leg are not published by the municipality, so they are not shown.

Aizuwakamatsu City isthis kind of town.

  1. 01The Nisshinkan observatory remains are the ruins of an observatory built as a facility for the astronomy studied at the Aizu clan school Nisshinkan; they are a city-designated cultural property and certified as Japanese Astronomical Heritage by the Astronomical Society of Japan
  2. 02Hachiyoji Temple holds 14,824 small ossuary pagodas and containers for part of the remains, a National Important Tangible Folk Cultural Property, and the Amida Hall in its grounds is a National Important Cultural Property
  3. 03The former Shosoji Temple Sazae-do is a six-sided, three-story hall with a double spiral slope and a National Important Cultural Property, and the Akaiyachi bog plant community, a raised bog west of Lake Inawashiro, is a National Natural Monument

See the town as it is now.

Source: Wikidata (P2002, P2003, P2013, P2397)

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.