Senbonyama02.jpg
Article

39306 / うまじむら

Kochi Prefecture 安芸郡

Umaji Village

Look up at a cedar till headbands fall.

Hachimaki-otoshi, Senbonyama

Photo by Dokudami (CC BY-SA 4.0)

01 / Konrinji Yakushi Hall

Built without rafters,with board eaves, a rare method.

Konrinji is a Koyasan Shingon temple in the mountains of eastern Kochi. Its Yakushi Hall, a late Muromachi building, is a hipped-roof structure of three by four bays that omits rafters and uses board eaves, a rare method. An ink inscription dates the shrine inside to Eisho 15 (1518).

  • Designated an Important Cultural Property in 2002
  • Inner shrine dated Eisho 15 (1518)
  • Three by four bays

02 / Hirase Tunnel, Kawaguchi Tunnel, Ochiai Bridge

Two forest-railway tunnels and a bridgebecame Important Cultural Properties in 2009.

Hirase tunnel.JPG
Photo by Navian (Public domain)

Of the former Yanase Forest Railway facilities, three in Umaji, Hirase Tunnel (1911), Kawaguchi Tunnel (1913) and Ochiai Bridge (1925), were designated Important Cultural Properties in 2009. Kawaguchi Tunnel and Ochiai Bridge serve as village road facilities; Hirase Tunnel is closed to entry because of the risk of collapse.

  • Designated Important Cultural Properties in 2009
  • Kawaguchi Tunnel: 1913, 89.9m long
  • Ochiai Bridge: 1925, 37.0m long

03 / Nomura-style Locomotive

Restored after the forest railway closed,the locomotive is on working display.

野村式機関車.JPG
Photo by Kamezukakofun (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Nomura-style No. L69 was built by the Nomura-gumi Kosakujo works. It hauled timber on the Yanase Forest Railway in the mid-Showa period and, after the line closed in 1963 (Showa 38), was displayed in a park in the Yanase district. Restored in 1989 (Heisei 1), it is now on working display at Yanase Maruyama Park.

  • Nomura-style L69
  • Closed 1963 (Showa 38)
  • Restored 1989 (Heisei 1)

Living here

From a forestry village to a yuzu village.

  • about 1,000 people
  • Rural district town

Umaji consists of two districts, Umaji and Yanase. The village's statistics volume (June 2008) records that 96% of its total area is forest, and 75% of that forest is national forest. Full-scale yuzu growing began around 1963 (Showa 38), when forestry had started to decline, and the village's products gradually became known. There is no railway station in the village.

People living here
745people
19952020

−9.5% since 2015

1,242 → 745

Area
165.48km²

9.48km² of it habitable

2024

Households
376households

2.0 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
—
Healthcare
0 hospitals / 2 clinics

26.8 per 10,000 people

2023

Area165.48km²Habitable land9.48km² / 6%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103
Children waiting for childcare
—2 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

Shape

Borders 5 municipalities across 1 prefectures.

Umaji Village in Japan33.555°N 134.048°E
TokyoOsakaUmaji Village
Territory of Umaji Village
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (N03)

North to south

18.8km

Kochi Prefecture
安芸市, 北川村, 安田町
Tokushima Prefecture
海陽町, 那賀町

Travel times per leg are not published by the municipality, so they are not shown.

Umaji Village isthis kind of town.

  1. 01In the Senbonyama scenic forest in Yanase, Umaji, a named tree, Hachimaki-otoshi, stands beside the trailhead. The Forestry Agency writes that it got its name because you must look up so far to see the treetop that your headband falls from your head. Giant Yanase cedars stand all around.
  2. 02Konrinji Yakushi Hall and the former Yanase Forest Railway's Hirase Tunnel, Kawaguchi Tunnel and Ochiai Bridge are national Important Cultural Properties. At Yanase Maruyama Park, a Nomura-style locomotive is on working display.
  3. 03The village was founded as Umaji in 1889 (Meiji 22). It is also a village where full-scale yuzu growing began around 1963 (Showa 38), when forestry had started to decline.

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.