Hayatozuka, gaikan-1.jpg
Article

46218 / きりしまし

Kagoshima Prefecture

Kirishima City

Three pagodas and four kings on a hill.

Hayatozuka, pagodas and kings

Photo by Saigen Jiro (CC0)

01 / Miyauchibaru Canal

Under a small hill, tunnels were cutleft and right of a standing pillar.

Miyauchibaru Aqueduct near Hayato Mound.jpg
Photo by そらみみ (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The Miyauchibaru canal, drawn from Suitenbuchi in Saikoji, Hayato, was begun in the first year of Shotoku (1711) and finished in the sixth (1716). Its twin tunnels at Uchiyamada look like a pair of nostrils, hence the nickname Hanansu, "nose holes"; they are thought to have opened then. The city designates them a historic site.

  • Begun 1711, finished 1716
  • Twin tunnels, Hanansu
  • 2005: city-designated historic site

02 / Kareigawa Station Building

The station opened in 1903, and its buildingkeeps much of its original form.

Kareigawa Station 20180505-1.jpg
Photo by そらみみ (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Kareigawa Station opened on January 15, 1903, two years after the line from Kagoshima to Kokubu opened. It became unmanned in 1984, and in 2003 the former town of Hayato bought the building. The city calls it a precious historic building that strongly keeps its original form. It became a nationally registered tangible cultural property in 2006.

  • Opened Jan. 15, 1903
  • 2003: bought by former Hayato town
  • 2006: nationally registered cultural property

03 / Hangiri Dashi of Komura Shinden

Horse-feed tubs become rafts,to catch fish at the end of the Bon fast.

It is held every August 16 at the reclaimed tidal pond in Kokubu Hirose. A shallow horse-feed tub, the hangiri, is bound to bamboo and boards as a raft, and cast nets catch eha, young mullet. The city's report says it found no other event centered on ending the Bon fast. It became a city-designated intangible folk cultural property in 2023.

  • Every August 16
  • Shallow horse-feed tub, the hangiri
  • 2023: city-designated folk cultural property

Living here

From Kokubu Station, City Hall is about a five-minute walk.

  • about 120,000 people

The city's access page says the main City Hall building is about a five-minute walk from JR Nippo Line's Kokubu Station. The city faces Kinko Bay from Hayato and Kokubu to Fukuyama, and Makizono, Yokogawa and Hayato meet along the middle Amori River.

People living here
123,135people
2010

−2.2% since 2015

127,487 → 123,135

Area
603.17km²

198.46km² of it habitable

2024

Households
55,586households

2.2 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
32,820yen

National average 60,630 yen

2023

Healthcare
15 hospitals / 96 clinics

9.0 per 10,000 people

2023

Area603.17km²Habitable land198.46km² / 33%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103
Children waiting for childcare
—37 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

Shape

Borders 10 municipalities across 1 prefectures.

Kirishima City in Japan31.741°N 130.763°E
TokyoOsakaKirishima City
Territory of Kirishima City
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (N03)

North to south

37.5km

Kagoshima Prefecture
姶良市, 曽於市, 湧水町, さつま町, 垂水市, 鹿屋市
Miyazaki Prefecture
都城市, 小林市, えびの市, 高原町

Travel times per leg are not published by the municipality, so they are not shown.

Kirishima City isthis kind of town.

  1. 01Hayatozuka in Hayato is a national historic site where three five-tier stone pagodas and four guardian-king statues stand; it is thought to date from the late Heian period, and its founding has several theories, including a temple called Shokokuji
  2. 02The main hall, worship hall and other buildings of Kagoshima Jingu were designated national Important Cultural Properties in 2022, and its precinct, the shrine-families' sites, and the Osumi Kokubunji ruins are national historic sites
  3. 03Along the middle Amori River, where Makizono, Yokogawa and Hayato meet, pyroclastic flows from three calderas lie exposed in layers, a national Natural Monument

See the town as it is now.

Source: Wikidata (P2002, P2003, P2013, P2397)

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.