Kouonji5837.JPG
Article

27208 / かいづかし

Osaka Prefecture

Kaizuka City

Said to be built without a single nail.

Kuginashi-do, Koon-ji Kannon-do

Photo by 日:Jnn (CC BY 2.1 jp)

01 / Person

A craftsman who ground lensescompleted a telescope of his own.

Iwahashi Zenbei was born in 1756 in Wakihama Shinmachi, now Shinmachi in Kaizuka. In 1793 he completed a telescope called the Kitenkyo, which the shogunate's astronomers used during the Kansei calendar reform. The prefecture's designation notes say it was also used by Ino Tadataka. The surviving telescopes and observation and surveying instruments were designated Osaka Prefecture Tangible Cultural Properties in 2003.

  • Kitenkyo completed in 1793
  • Prefectural Tangible Cultural Property, 2003
  • 1756-1811

02 / Townhouse

A shipping wholesaler's residencetakes up nearly a whole city block.

Hiroumi-ke Jyutaku Shuoku 01.jpg
Photo by Suikotei (CC BY 4.0)

In Kaizuka's temple town, the Hiromi family began as shipping wholesalers in 1835. In the Keio years (1865-68) they owned four large Japanese-style ships and handled rice and fertilizer from the Hokuriku region, the Japan Sea coast of Tohoku and Hokkaido. The main house dates from 1861 and was registered as a national Registered Tangible Cultural Property in 2003. It is a private home.

  • Four large ships, Keio years
  • Main house, 1861
  • Site: about 73 m by 36 m

03 / Hall

On the upper floor of the Drum Hall,a huge drum is fixed in place.

Gansen-ji Taikodo.jpg
Photo by Suikotei (CC BY 4.0)

This hall belongs to Gansen-ji, the central temple of the Kaizuka temple town. A two-story hall with a hip-and-gable roof on a cut-stone base, it has carved windows on all four sides of the upper floor. It is thought to have been rebuilt in 1719 and is an Important Cultural Property. The Hongan-ji headquarters stood at Gansen-ji from 1583 to 1585.

  • Thought to be rebuilt in 1719
  • Important Cultural Property, 1993
  • Hongan-ji headquarters, 1583-85

Living here

28 minutes from Namba by Airport Express.

  • about 80,000 people
  • 30 min to a city centre

Kaizuka Station on the Nankai Main Line is 28 minutes from Namba on the Airport Express (29 minutes on daytime trains). The station is shared with the Mizuma Railway. City Hall is about 15 minutes on foot south from the station's east exit, or about 5 minutes on foot from the Mizuma Railway station nearest to it.

People living here
84,443people
19952020

−4.8% since 2015

84,653 → 84,443

Area
43.93km²

26.18km² of it habitable

2024

Households
33,284households

2.5 people per household

2020

Rent (average for rentals)
43,126yen

National average 60,630 yen

2023

Healthcare
8 hospitals / 57 clinics

7.7 per 10,000 people

2023

Area43.93km²Habitable land26.18km² / 60%
Area and habitable land at the same scalee-Stat B1101 / B1103
Children waiting for childcare
—18 nurseries and similar
Home purchase subsidy
—
Average annual temperature
—

These 3 items are waiting on a nationwide data source. We do not fill them with estimates.

ACCESS

Where you can go from here.

Kaizuka City in Japan34.438°N 135.358°E
TokyoKaizuka City
Kaizuka Station
貝塚駅2025
  • to OsakaNankai Main Line express28min

Travel times follow 南海電鉄『ダイヤ検索』(kensaku.nankai.co.jp/pc/N1・N2。事業者公式の経路検索)を、2026-10-14(水)と 2026-10-18(日)の05:00〜23:30、30分おきの出発時刻で引き、『乗換 0回』の経路で 難波『発』→貝塚『着』(と貝塚『発』→難波『着』)の所要を数えた。2026-10-17(土)は 05:00 発だけ引いた。 (checked 2026-10-14). They vary by time of day.

Shape

Borders 4 municipalities across 1 prefectures.

Territory of Kaizuka City
Boundaries: National Land Numerical Information (N03)

North to south

15.1km

Osaka Prefecture
岸和田市, 熊取町, 泉佐野市
Wakayama Prefecture
紀の川市

Kaizuka City isthis kind of town.

  1. 01The Kannon Hall of Koon-ji in Kotsumi is a National Treasure of the late Kamakura period. From the tradition that no nail was used in building it, it is also called Kuginashi-do, and its roof is tiled in the Gyoki style
  2. 02Iwahashi Zenbei, born in Kaizuka, completed the telescope Kitenkyo in 1793. The Hiromi family residence belonged to a shipping wholesaler in the temple town, and the Drum Hall of Gansen-ji, the temple town's central temple, is an Important Cultural Property
  3. 03The moat of Kanda Shrine is a city historic site that keeps a trace of the temple town's moat, and the beech forest of Mount Izumi-Katsuragi, shared with Kishiwada, is a national natural monument. Namba is 28 minutes away on the Nankai line

See the town as it is now.

Source: Wikidata (P2002, P2003, P2013, P2397)

If something caught your eye, ask the town itself.